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Fruits
and vegetables are the foundation that
our diets should be based on. They include
critical nutrients which work synergistically
together for a healthy body.
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Antioxidants
- all the metabolic processes our
bodies go through every second produce
free radicals which damage cells (causing
disease such as cancer) - which is
called oxidation. Antioxidants
protect our cells from these free
radicals. |
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Enzymes
- the human body cannot function without
enzymes - they are responsible for
thousands of chemical reactions in
the body. They can be destroyed by
heat, so eating foods raw is the best
way to keep the enzymes intact. |
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Phytochemicals
- these are plant nutrients, many
with antioxidant properties that are
found to have many cooperative functions
with vitamins and minerals. Scientists
are just beginning to discover and
name these (lycopene, lutein). A tomato
is believed to have over 10,000 phytochemicals.
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Flavonoids
- plants
produce these to protect themselves
from parasites, bacteria and cell
injury. They are powerful antioxidants
which help protect the antioxidant
vitamins from oxidative damage. |
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Vitamins
- these are essential to life. C &
B vitamins are excreted from the body
in 4 to 24 hours, so must be taken
into the body daily, A,D,E, and K
are stored in body for a longer periods.
Both can be toxic if too much of a
vitamin is taken in an isolated form.
The government has set upper limits
(UL) for the intake of vitamins. Vitamins
can be destroyed by heat, light and
chemical processing. |
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Minerals
- are essential for the proper utilization
of vitamins and other nutrients. Minerals
can also be lost in the cooking or
food refining process. |
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Fiber
- is necessary for a healthy digestive
system, as well as helping to clean
out our body from toxins, cholesterol
and stabilizing blood sugar.
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The
best guarantee to getting the greatest
amount of nutrients listed above is to
buy ripe, organic produce (free of pesticides).
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